Possessive case упражнения

Possessive case упражнения Задания

Упражнение 1. Переведите словосочетания, используя притяжательный падеж существительных.

Например: отец Кэрол – Carol’s father

1. работа Джессики
2. имя доктора
3. машина Фрэнка
4. телевизор Ани
5. компьютер моих сыновей
6. дочь Марка и Виктории
7. словари Сюзанны
8. ключи моей сестры
9. сумки наших гостей
10. учитель моей дочери

Ответы:
1. Jessica’s job/work
2. the doctor’s name
3. Frank’s car
4. Anna’s television/TV set
5. my sons’ computer
6. Mark and Victoria’s daughter
7. Susanna’s dictionaries
8. my sister’s keys
9. our guests’ bags
10. my daughter’s teacher

Упражнение 2. Определите, чем является ‘s в предложениях – обозначением притяжательного падежа или сокращенной формой глагола is.

Например: Mrs. Smith is Maria’s mother. (Миссис Смит – мать Марии.) — ‘s обозначает притяжательный падеж

Maria’s a good girl. (Мария – хорошая девочка.) — ‘s обозначает сокращение глагола is (Maria is a good girl.)

1. He’s a businessman.
2. This is Paola’s uncle.
3. Winston’s 28.
4. George’s Italian.
5. Jane’s school is in the center of London.
6. Tony’s brother is a lawyer.
7. What’s her job?
8. Where are Tom’s friends?
9. Their son’s a police officer.
10. The dogs’ food is in the kitchen.

Ответы:
1. сокращенное is (Он – бизнесмен.)
2. ПП (Это дядя Паолы.)
3. сокращенное is (Уинстону 28 лет.)
4. сокращенное is (Джордж – итальянец.)
5. ПП (Школа Джейн находится в центре Лондона.)
6. ПП (Брат Тони – юрист.)
7. сокращенное is (Какая у нее работа?)
8. ПП (Где друзья Тома?)
9. сокращенное is (Их сын – полицейский.)
10. ПП (Собачья еда находится на кухне.)

Упражнение 3. Прочитайте предложения о знаменитой семье актеров Брэда Питта и Анджелины Джоли. Определите родственные связи членов их семьи, используя притяжательный падеж.

Angelina and Brad are married. (Анджелина и Брэд женаты.) They have 6 children: 3 boys (Knox, Pex, Shiloh) and 3 girls (Vivienne, Maddox and Zahara).

1. Brad is … husband. (муж)
2. Angelina is … wife. (жена)
3. Knox is …son. (сын)
4. Vivienne is … daughter. (дочь)
5. Shiloh, Pex and Knox are … brothers. (братья)
6. Vivienne, Maddox and Zahara are … sisters. (сестры)

Ответы:
1. Angelina’s (Брэд – муж Анджелины.)
2. Brad’s (Анджелина – жена Брэда.)
3. Brad and Angelina’s (или Angelina and Brad’s)
4. Brad and Angelina’s (или Angelina and Brad’s)
5. Vivienne, Maddox and Zahara’s
6. Knox, Pex and Shiloh’s

Упражнение 4. Поставьте существительные в притяжательный падеж, используя -‘s, -‘ или …of… .
Пример: shoes / George — George’s shoes

1. tablets / my friends
2. the queen / England
3. house / her parents
4. department / the women
5. cat / Linda and Jason

Ответы:
1. My friends’ tablets
2. The queen of England
3. Her parents’ house
4. The women’s department
5. Linda and Jason’s cat

Упражнение 5. Переведите словосочетания, используя притяжательный падеж.
Пример: Ножка стула — The leg of the chair.

1. Халат доктора
2. Мама Джона и Сильвии
3. Велосипед тестя
4. В булочной
5. Собор св. Павла

Ответы:
1. The doctor’s overall
2. John and Silvia’s mother
3. Father-in-law’s bicycle
4. At the baker’s
5. St. Paul’s cathedral

Упражнение 6. Переделайте предложения, используя притяжательный падеж.
Пример: The trip tomorrow has been frustrated. — Tomorrow’s trip has been frustrated.

1. I have broken the door handle.
2. This red mobile phone belongs to my aunt.
3. All grocery shops in the town were closed.
4. That pub over there is for men only.
5. These books on the table belong to my siblings.

Ответы:
1. I have broken the handle of the door.
2. This is my aunt’s red mobile phone.
3. All grocery shops of the town were closed.
4. That is the men’s pub over there.
5. These are my siblings’ books on the table.

Упражнение 7.  Выберите один правильный вариант ответа.
1. … was amazing! I am happy for them.

a) Paola’s and Frank’s wedding
b) Paola and Frank’s wedding
c) Paola and Frank’ wedding

2. … is very comfortable and easy-to-operate.

a) Mary’s car
b) Mary’ car
c) car of the Mary

3. Linda is … now. Do you want me to call her?

a) at Paul’s
b) at Paul’
c) house of Paul

4. Mike is a … . He always helps me.

a) my’s classmate
b) mine classmate
c) classmate of mine

5. … is very old. It was build in 1078.

a) The tower of the London
b) The tower’s London
c) The tower of London

Ответы:
1. b)
2. a)
3. a)
4. c)
5. c)

Упражнение 8.  Из двух вариантов ответа выберите один верный.
1. We were exhausted by three hours’/ three hour’s drive.
2. Are you buying the medical products at the chemist’s / the chemists’ now?
3. Their party of girls / girls’ party was ended by policemen.
4. This is my sister’s-in-law / sister-in-law’s parrot.
5. The price of win / win’s price is always high.

Ответы:
1. three hours’
2. the chemist’s
3. girls’ party
4. sister-in-law’s
5. price of win

Упражнение 9. Укажите единственно верный вариант употребления притяжательного падежа.

1.My … parents have recently decided to move to the country.
1) sister’s-in-law
2) sister-in-law’s
3) sister-in-laws’
4) sister’s-in-laws

2. Next Tuesday we’ll mark my … wedding anniversary.
1) sister’s and brother’s-in law
2) sister and brother-in-law’s
3) sister and brother’s-in-law
4) sister’s and brother-in-law’s

3. It was … idea to celebrate Christmas together with our classmates.
1) Nick’s and Andy
2) Nick and Andy’s
3) Nick and Andy
4) Nick’s and Andy’s

4. I send you many thanks and the very best wishes on this … Day.
1) Mother
2) Mother’s
3) Mothers’
4) Mothers’s

5. The … shouts of excitement started dying down as the other team scored the winning goal.
1) supporter’s
2) supporters
3) supporter
4) supporters’

6. My … jokes always make us cry with laughter.
1) father-in-law
2) father’s-in-law
3) father’s-in-law’s
4) father-in-law’s

7. Where are … schoolbags? Have you seen them by any chance?
1) Jane and Claire
2) Jane’s and Claire’s
3) Jane’s and Claire
4) Jane and Claire’s

8. They say that… milk is very useful.
1) goats
2) goat’s
3) goats’
4) goat

9. The painting disappeared from the … house yesterday evening.
1) owner
2) owners
3) owner’s
4) owners’s

10. All my … bicycles are better than mine.
1) friends
2) friends’
3) friend’s
4) friend

11. These are … cameras. They are expensive, aren’t they?
1) Pete and Tim’s
2) Pete’s and Tim
3) Pete and Tim
4) Pete’s and Tim’s

12. The … department is upstairs, on the third floor.
1) mens’
2) men
3) men’s
4) man’s

13. The … area is run by experienced stuff.
1) child’s
2) children’s
3) childrens’
4) children

14. It is the … fault, not the children’s.
1) growns-up
2) growns-up’s
3) growns’-up
4) grown-ups’

Ответы:
1 – 2, 2 – 2, 3 – 2, 4 – 2, 5 – 4, 6 – 4, 7 – 2, 8 – 2, 9 – 3, 10 – 2, 11 – 4, 12- 3, 13 – 2, 14 – 4

Упражнение 10. Поставьте правильную форму притяжательного падежа:

1. The (children) room is upstairs.
2. (Steve) school is very old.
3. My (parents) car was not expensive.
4. It’s my (neighbour) cat.
5. They are our (doctors) glasses.
6. (WHO) objective is monitoring the health situation. (WHO = World Health Organization)
7. (Mr. Jones) secretary is here. T
8. he (babies) toys are funny.
9. We love (Grandma) cookies.
10. The (women) boyfriends are late.
11. Can you see (Mrs. Sally) hat?
12. (The Browns) house is for sale.
13. (The America) Cup is a trophy awarded to the winner of the races between two sailing yachts.
14. A (minute) delay can be very dangerous in such circumstances.
15. Those are (ladies) shoes.

Ответы:
1.The children’s room is upstairs.
2.Steve’s school is very old.
3.My parents’ car was not expensive.
4.It’s my neighbour’s cat.
5.They are our doctor’s glasses.
6.WHO’s objective is monitoring the health situation. (WHO = World Health Organization)
7.Jones’ secretary is here (or Mr. Jones’s secretary).
8.The babies’ toys are funny.
9.We love Grandma’s cookies.
10.The women’s boyfriends are late.
11.Can you see Mrs. Sally’s hat?
12. The Browns’ house is for sale.
13. The America’s Cup is a trophy awarded to the winner of the races between two sailing yachts.
14. A minute’s delay can be very dangerous in such circumstances.
15. Those are ladies’ shoes.

Упражнение 11. Исправьте предложения:

1. The house’ gate is closed.
2.That’s Mirandas sister.
3.The Cyclopedia’s of New Zealand was published in six volumes.
4.The chair’s legs are broken.
5.The mices tails are long and ugly.
6.We will consider Charles’es offer about our new schedule.
7.Don’t move it, it’s the managers chair.
8.Take Sue’es umbrella, it is raining.
9.There is something wrong in the paper. You must check Linda story details.
10.My husbands’ toolkits are very useful.
11.Where is the WTOs headquarter? (WTO = World Trade Organization)
12.Climate of Italies varies considerably from the north to the south of the country.
13.The Earth rotation’s leads to day and night.
14.The Employees’s Retirement System was established in 1945.
15.You can find a lot of makeup idea’s for Halloween in our free tutorials.

Ответы:
1.The gate of the house is closed.
2.That’s Miranda’s sister.
3.The New Zealand’s Cyclopedia was published in six volumes.
4.The legs of the chair are broken.
5.The mice’s tails are long and ugly.
6.We will consider Charles’ offer about our new schedule (or Charles’s offer).
7.Don’t move it, it’s the manager’s chair.
8.Take Sue’s umbrella, it is raining.
9.There is something wrong in the paper. You must check the details of Linda’s story.
10.My husband’s toolkits are very useful.
11.Where is the WTO’s headquarter?
12.Italy’s climate varies considerably from the north to the south of the country.
13.The Earth’s rotation leads to day and night.
14.The Employees’ Retirement System was established in 1945.
15.You can find a lot of ideas of makeup for Halloween in our free tutorials.

Упражнение 12.

a) Скажите по-другому, используя притяжательный падеж:

1.The meeting tomorrow has been cancelled.
2.We couldn’t choose a name for a boy.
3.We used to buy clothes for children
4.This is a list of magazines for women from around the world.
5.Many people don’t agree with the economic policy of the government.
6. I was invited to the party of Julia.

b) Переведите:

газета за прошлый понедельник
владелец машины
к вершине горы
июльская жара
мировые ресурсы
улицы Москвы
описание товаров и услуг
фотография радуги

Ответы:

a) Tomorrow’s meeting has been cancelled.
We couldn’t choose a boy’s name.
We used to buy children’s clothes online.
This is a list of women’s magazines from around the world.
Many people don’t agree with the government’s economic policy.
I was invited to Julia’s party.

b) Last Monday’s paper
The owner of the car
To the top of the mountain
July’s heat
The world’s resources
Moscow’s streets
Description of goods and services
The picture of the rainbow

Упражнение 13. Transform the following sentences using possessive case of nouns where possible.

I’m a great lover of the music of Mozart and Chopin.
The house of my Aunt Mary was surrounded by a beautiful old garden.
Manchester United Club spends millions of pounds on the wages of its players.
What do you think of the recent article on the problems of education?
The bedroom of Paul and Helen was spacious and comfortably furnished.
The favorite opera of my father was the Marriage of Figaro by Mozart.
I asked her for a glass of juice.
We were celebrating the victory of our football team.
I’ll always remember the apple-pies of my mother-in-law.
According to the recipe you must add a spoonful of honey to the dough.
The essays of Kate and Ann were the best in the class.
He gave me a bar of chocolate for a snack.
Isn’t it strange that he enjoys spending money of other people?
When burglars broke into Simon’s house, they stole all the jewellery of his mother.

Ответы:
I’m a great lover of Mozart’s and Chopin’s music.
My Aunt Mary’s house was surrounded by a beautiful old garden.
Manchester United Club spends millions of pounds on its players’ wages.
What do you think of the recent article on the problems of education?
Paul and Helen’s bedroom was spacious and comfortably furnished.
My father’s favorite opera was Mozart’s Marriage of Figaro.
I asked her for a glass of juice.
We were celebrating the our football team’s victory.
I’ll always remember my mother-in-law’s apple-pies.
According to the recipe you must add a spoonful of honey to the dough.
Kate’s and Ann’s essays were the best in the class.
He gave me a bar of chocolate for a snack.
Isn’t it strange that he enjoys spending other people’s money?
When burglars broke into Simon’s house, they stole all his mother’s jewellery.

Упражнение 14. Перепишите предложения, используя притяжательный падеж существительных. Переведите готовые предложения.

This car belongs to Sam. (Эта машина принадлежит Сэму.) – This is Sam’s car. (Это машина Сэма.)

These apples belong to the girls. (Эти яблоки принадлежат девочкам.) – These are the girls’ apples. (Это яблоки девочек.)

This notebook belongs to Jane.
These suitcases belong to our guests.
This bedroom belongs to my son.
These keys belong to Mark.
This painting belongs to Picasso.
These poems belong to Pushkin.
This helicopter belongs to our boss.
These dictionaries belong to the students.

Ответы:
This is Jane’s notebook. (Это ноутбук Джейн.)
These are our guests’ suitcases. (Это чемоданы наших гостей.)
This is my son’s bedroom. (Это спальная моего сына.)
These are Mark’s keys. (Это ключи Марка.)
This is Picasso’s painting. (Это картина Пикассо.)
These are Pushkin’s poems. (Это поэмы Пушкина.)
This is our boss’s helicopter. (Это вертолет нашего босса.)
These are the students’ dictionaries. (Это словари студентов.)

Упражнение 15. Прочитайте текст и определите родственные связи героев, используя притяжательный падеж.

George and Mary are married. (Джордж и Мэри женаты.) They have 2 children: John and Laura. (У них двое детей: Джон и Лаура.) Mary has a sister, Kelly. (У Мэри есть сестра Кэлли.) George has a brother, Rob. (У Джорджа есть брат Роб.)

George is Mary’s husband. (Джордж – муж Мэри.)

Mary is ______ wife. (жена)
George is __________ father. (отец)
Mary is _________ mother. (мать)
John is __________ son. (сын)
Laura is _______ daughter. (дочь)
John is __________ brother. (брат)
Laura is _________ sister. (сестра)
Kelly is _________ aunt. (тетя)
Rob is __________ uncle. (дядя)
John is __________ nephew. (племянник)
Laura is _________ niece. (племянница)

Ответы:
George’s
John and Laura’s (или — Laura and John’s)
John and Laura’s
George and Mary’s (или – Mary and George’s)
George and Mary’s
Laura’s
John’s
John and Laura’s
John and Laura’s
Kelly and Rob’s (или – Rob and Kelly’s)
Kelly and Rob’s

 

Автор статьи
Алексей Гузанов
Репетитор, закончил Куровскую гимназию, которая входит в топ-100 школ Московской области, с золотой медалью. Являюсь победителем олимпиад по математике и информатике. Успешно сдал ЕГЭ на высокие баллы.
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