Упражнение 1
Поставьте подходящее местоимение.
- Would you like … (some/any/no) milk?
- You can leave at … (some/any/no) time.
- Could you give me … (some/any/no) help, please?
- We must buy … (some/any/no) vegetables for dinner.
- I haven’t got … (some/any/no) eggs for pancakes.
- I think … (something/anything) is burning.
- … (Somebody/Anybody) told me about his job.
- I couldn’t find my umbrella … (somewhere/anywhere/nowhere).
- Sorry, I can do … (someone/anyone/nothing) for you.
- There was … (something/anything/nobody) to answer the phone in the office.
Ответы
- some (Хочешь немного молока?)
- any (Ты можешь уйти в любое время.)
- some (Ты мог бы мне помочь?)
- some (Нам нужно купить овощи на ужин.)
- any (У меня нет яиц для блинов.)
- something (Кажется, что-то горит.)
- Somebody (Кто-то рассказал мне о его работе.)
- anywhere (Я не смог нигде найти свой зонт.)
- nothing (Прости, я ничем не могу помочь тебе.)
- nobody (В офисе не было никого, чтобы ответить на звонок.)
Упражнение 2
Поставьте подходящее местоимение some или any.
- They need …. bananas.
- We can’t buy …. posters in this shop.
- We haven’t got …. oranges at the moment.
- Tom has bought …. new books.
- He always takes …. sugar with her coffee.
- I have seen …. nice postcards in this souvenir shop.
- There aren’t …. folders in my bag.
- I have …. magazines for you.
- There are …. apples on the table.
- Kate does not have …. pencils on her desk.
Ответы
- They need some bananas.
- We can’t buy any posters in this shop.
- We haven’t got any oranges at the moment.
- Tom has bought some new books.
- He always takes some sugar with her coffee.
- I have seen some nice postcards in this souvenir shop.
- There aren’t any folders in my bag.
- I have some magazines for you.
- There are some apples on the table.
- Kate does not have any pencils on her desk.
Упражнение 3
Составьте из данных слов предложения и переведите.
- some – the kitchen – I – for – want – furniture – to buy.
- aren’t – the table – cakes – on – there – on – any.
- have – I — please – can – some – butter?
- there – any – casinos – in – are – Berlin?
- take – book – you – any – can – here.
- lives – the west – Mary – somewhere – in.
- something – talk – let’s – else – about.
- loves – our family – fish – in – nobody.
- on TV – interesting – is – nothing – tonight — there.
- anybody – my dictionary – has – seen?
Ответы
- I want to buy some furniture for the kitchen. (Я хочу купить мебель для кухни.)
- There aren’t any cakes on the table. (На столе нет пирожных.)
- Can I have some butter, please? (Можно мне немного масла?)
- Are there any casinos in Berlin? (В Берлине есть казино?)
- You can take any book here. (Ты можешь взять здесь любую книгу.)
- Mary lives somewhere in the west. (Мэри живет где-то на западе.)
- Let’s talk about something else. (Давайте поговорим о чем-нибудь еще.)
- Nobody loves fish in our family. (Никто не любит рыбу в нашей семье.)
- There is nothing interesting on TV tonight. (Сегодня вечером нет ничего интересного по ТВ.)
- Has anybody seen my dictionary? (Кто-нибудь видел мой словарь?)
Упражнение 4
Скажите по-английски следующие предложения с использованием some / any.
- Остался ли у нас хлеб?
- Они не пели никаких песен.
- Вот кукурузные хлопья, но молока нет.
- Я ищу хорошую музыку.
- В холодильнике нет масла. Пойдем купим немного.
- У вас есть помидоры?
- На полу лежат учебники.
- Тебе дали кетчуп? Нет, у них нет вообще кетчупа.
- Вы должны есть свежие фрукты.
- Нам пришлось подождать несколько минут.
Ответы
- Is there any bread left?
- They didn’t sing any songs.
- Here are some cornflakes, but there isn’t any milk.
- I’m looking for some good music.
- There is no butter in the fridge. Let’s go and get some.
- Have you got any tomatoes?
- There are some exercise books on the floor.
- Did you get the ketchup? No, they hadn’t got any.
- You should eat some fresh fruit.
- We had to wait for some minutes.
Упражнение 5
Преобразуйте следующие предложения в вопросительные.
- My teacher gave me some advice. (Мой учитель дал мне совет.)
- We have seen some great films this month. (Мы посмотрели несколько классных фильмов в этом месяце.)
- He has got some beer in the fridge. (У него есть немного пива в холодильнике.)
- She said something strange about her neighbor. (Она рассказала кое-что странное о своем соседе.)
- They ate something for lunch. (Они что-то съели на обед.)
- We can find better food somewhere else. (Мы можем найти более лучшую еду где-нибудь еще.)
- There is something wrong with your car. (С твоей машиной что-то не в порядке.)
- Somebody is calling my name. (Кто-то зовет меня.)
Ответы
- Did your teacher give you any advice?
- Have you seen any great films this month?
- Has he got any beer in the fridge?
- Did she say anything strange about her neighbor?
- Did they eat anything for lunch?
- Can we find better food anywhere else?
- Is there anything wrong with your car?
- Is anybody calling my name?
Упражнение 6
Найдите ошибки. Сделайте предложения правильными.
- Can I have any of these kiwis?
- We saw the dolphins in the sea.
- They went to town without a money.
- Buy apples if you see any.
- Would you like any more tea?
- Come and see me any time you want.
- He never does the work.
- You can take bus to the city centre.
- Peter never gives his mother any help.
- There’s hardly a coffee left.
Ответы
- Can I have some of these kiwis?
- We saw some dolphins in the sea.
- They went to town without any money.
- Buy some apples if you see any.
- Would you like some more tea?
- Come and see me any time you want.
- He never does any work.
- You can take any bus to the city centre.
- Peter never gives his mother any help.
- There’s hardly any coffee left.
Упражнение 7
Вставьте вместо пропусков местоимения some, any и их производные.
- Why are you looking under the table? Have you lost anything/ something?
- Do they live somewhere / anywhere near Suvorov Street?
- There is anything / something in my soup. It’s mosquito!
- I’m thirsty. Can I have some / any cold juice?
- He can do the job alone. He doesn’t need anybody else’s / somebody else’s help.
- We cannot close our eyes to the facts some / any longer.
- If anybody / somebody asks about me I’m at Kate’s.
- She can’t have lost the tickets! They have got to be anywhere / somewhere!
- I’ve lost my way! Isn’t there anyone / someone who could direct me to Victory Square?
- There is hardly anybody / somebody to be seen on the streets of the centre after dusk.
- David decided that he needed to do anything / something constructive with his life.
- Will you show me some / any of your latest sculptures?
- «What would you like to drink?» «Oh, anything / something. Whatever you’re having will be fine!»
- Tom was in bad mood and refused to go somewhere / anywhere.
Ответы
- Something,
- somewhere,
- something,
- some,
- anybody else’s,
- any,
- anybody,
- somewhere,
- anyone,
- anybody,
- something,
- some / any,
- anything,
- anywhere
Автор статьи
Репетитор, закончил Куровскую гимназию, которая входит в топ-100 школ Московской области, с золотой медалью. Являюсь победителем олимпиад по математике и информатике. Успешно сдал ЕГЭ на высокие баллы.